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Medical evacuation / country guides

Medical evacuation from Cabo Verde to Morocco: how do you organise the transfer from the islands?

Cabo Verde is an archipelago: a patient in hospital on one island may need to reach another island before the international flight. The main international airports are those of Praia, on the island of Santiago, and Sal; São Vicente and Boa Vista also have airports. Medical reports are written in Portuguese, and a summary in French makes the review of the file in Morocco easier. Another particularity: Cabo Verde was certified malaria-free by the World Health Organization in January 2024.

Written by the Polycrabat Sevamed team · Published on

In brief

  • The transfer sometimes starts with a flight or a crossing between islands, to be adapted to the patient’s condition.
  • A file in Portuguese benefits from a summary or translation in French.
  • Cabo Verde is on UTC-1: usually two hours behind Morocco.

From one island to another

Depending on the island where the patient is, the most suitable departure point may be Praia, Sal or another airport. A patient from Fogo, Santo Antão or São Nicolau must first reach one of these islands, by domestic flight or by boat. For a stable patient, these connections may be suitable; for a seriously ill patient, medical transport organised directly from the island with the best runway may be safer. The choice lies with the doctors and the transport operator.

A file in Portuguese

Portuguese is the official language and the language of reports; Cape Verdean Creole is the language of everyday life. The teams in Morocco work in French and Arabic: a summary letter in French and translations of the essential reports speed up the review of the file. Imaging files can be read without translation. During the stay, a companion or interpreter is invaluable if the patient does not speak French.

Time zone and health context

Cabo Verde is on UTC-1; Morocco is on UTC+1 for most of the year and UTC+0 during Ramadan. The difference is therefore two hours, or one hour during Ramadan: the local time of each vital sign and each test must be stated. As the country has been certified malaria-free by the WHO, a fever does not raise the possibility of malaria in the same way as elsewhere, unless the patient has recently travelled to an area where it circulates.

Funding and entry into Morocco

The family, an insurer, an employer or a body may fund the care pathway, with prior approval obtained before departure; if the body requires documents in Portuguese, both versions must be planned. Entry requirements for Morocco depend on nationality and change over time: they are checked with the competent Moroccan diplomatic mission or on the official websites of the Moroccan Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

Preparing the return

The return is prepared all the way to the island of residence, taking into account inter-island connections and the patient’s condition after treatment. The discharge report, written in French, benefits from translation into Portuguese for the doctor who will take over follow-up.

Questions to ask before departure

  • From which island will the patient depart, and how will they get there?
  • Who will translate the summary letter and the essential reports?
  • Who will bridge the language gap during the stay?
  • Have the entry requirements for Morocco been checked?
  • How will the return to the island of residence be organised?

What Polycrabat Sevamed can coordinate

Polycrabat Sevamed can receive the file sent from Cabo Verde, indicate which documents to translate first, have it reviewed by the healthcare professionals concerned, prepare estimates, organise the transfer with specialist operators when medical transport is needed, and then the welcome and admission in Rabat. Medical decisions lie with the doctors.

Frequently asked questions

Can a medical file in Portuguese be sent?

Yes; a summary in French and translations of the essential reports are recommended.

Do you have to go through Praia?

Not necessarily: depending on the island and the patient’s condition, Sal or another airport may be more suitable.

Can you send your medical file before travelling?

Yes, by email or WhatsApp, before any travel.

This content provides general medical information. It does not replace a consultation or a personalised decision by your care team. In case of serious or sudden symptoms, contact the emergency services in your country or a doctor without delay.

Further reading

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The Polycrabat Sevamed coordination team directs your request to the doctors concerned. It does not make any diagnosis.

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